2 Kings 17: Hoshea, Jeroboam and The Fall of Israel and Samaria 17:1-6 Hoshea's Reign and the Fall of Israel Hoshea is the last King of Israel with a . When Ahab heard those words, &c. The rending of the clothes, putting on sackcloth and fasting, are the usual signs of mourning and penitence (Winer, R-W-B., II. A deeper look, however, reveals 2 Kings 17 to be a commentary on God's sovereign will and mercy. Posted on Jan 24, 2003 by Beyond Today Editor Estimated reading time: 2 minutes. Ahab slept in his sackcloth. (1-3) Naboth refuses to give up his land. March 19, 2010. A humble person gets off the throne of his heart and lets God sit on it. Queen Jezebel wanted to prevent any future claimants for the land. (5-16) Elijah denounces judgments against Ahab. 2) Though we have no record of Ahab's verbal confession, his actions revealed a change of heart. 21:1-29 Ahab and Naboth . . Scripture's commentary is clear: "And this thing became a sin" (v. 30). And he took him out of her bosom, and carried him up into a loft, where he abode, and laid him upon his own bed. Humility is a change in the heart. And the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, 1 Kings 21:18. 1 Kings 21:1-21a Kings and Corporations (Hoffacker) A double crime occurs. 1 Kings 1. God had already decreed a punishment - Ahab, Jezebel, and their sons would be destroyed. . This chapter finishes the history of Ahab's reign. Then the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, "Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who lives in Samaria. . 16:21-28 Omri, king of *Israel. Hebrew-English Text. Then the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite: "Go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who rules in Samaria. Jezebel his wife stirred him up to do wickedly. It is a story of prophecy and grace. Elijah runs away. Romans 8:27 The Holman Christian Standard Bible (HCSB) 27 And He who searches the hearts knows the Spirit's mind-set, because He intercedes for the saints according to the will of God. Many of the stories are anecdotal, reflecting the everyday life of prophets and prophetic guilds (1 Kgs 17; 2 Kgs 4). Woe to those who plan iniquity, to those who plot evil on their beds! vileness of it. They inquire of false prophets, who promise them success. In Jezreel; where one of Ahab's palaces was, as the other was in . Bible > Commentaries > 1 Kings 21:17 . Jezebel writeth letters against Naboth; he is condemned of blasphemy, and stoned, 1 Kings 21:5-14. Commentary and Background Information. II. (17-29)1-4 Naboth, perhaps, had been pleased that he had a vineyard situated so near the palace, but the situation proved fatal to him; many a man's possessions have been his snare, and his neighbourhood . Then the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite: "Go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who rules in Samaria. And according to 2 Kings 9:26 all his sons were killed too. But the volatile dynamics of prophetic involvement in the political realm are prominent: prophets in opposition to kings (1 Kgs 14; 21; 2 Kgs 9), prophets in support of kings (1 Kgs 20:1-34; 2 Kgs 19-20; 22:14-20). 17 Then the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, 18 "Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who is in Samaria; behold, he is in the vineyard of Naboth, where he has gone to take possession. 16:29-34 Ahab, king of *Israel. Say to him, 'This is what the LORD says: Have you not murdered a man and seized his property?' Clarke's Commentary. (21-24) The son is raised from the dead. (1-7) Elijah sent to Zarephath. . 1 Kings 21. Commentary, 1 Kings 21:1-10 [11-14]15-21a, Nancy deClaiss-Walford, at WorkingPreacher.org, Luther Seminary, 2010. 1 Chronicles 1; 1 Chronicles 2; 1 Chronicles 3; 1 Chronicles 4 . He is no longer alive, but dead." 16 When Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, he got up and went down to take possession of Naboth's vineyard. Ahab died in battle shortly after the events in this story, and dogs licked his blood at the pool in Samaria. 1 Kings 21:17-29. Although the young men perceive the statement as strong and bold, in actuality, it reveals the king's pettiness and insecurities, qualities attributable to the Pharaoh of the Exodus. With Ahab reigning, the only light that would pierce and be a nuisance to him and the people, was the blinding light of God coming through the prophet Elijah. 1 Kings 21:17-29 English Standard Version (ESV) The Lord Condemns Ahab. . his descendants, and Jezebel. Believers have the courage not to take revenge into their own hands because they have confidence . This chapter contains three related stories about how God's provision is not ultimate. Elijah Flees Jezebel . 1 Kings 21:17. The widow of Zarephath labors under a death sentence. Ahab covets the vineyard of Naboth, . . The story of his seizure of Naboth's vineyard shows that he was equally ungodly in the matter of common justice. II. Elijah appoints Elisha. But because Ahab finally bowed down to . The story in 1 Kings 21:17-29 is the aftermath of King Ahab' theft of Naboth's vineyard by murder. The chapter began with Ahab as he asked for the vineyard of a man named Naboth. . And according to 2 Kings 9:26 all his sons were killed too. Ahab died in battle shortly after the events in this story, and dogs licked his blood at the pool in Samaria. B. Ahab covets Naboth's vineyard. We have, moreover, in the life and miracles of Elisha a series of most beautiful lessons on Christian life and service. o Naboth's blood cries out from the ground in the vineyard. 13the two men, the base fellows, came in and sat before "Faith, to be faith, must center around something that is not known. Jezreel introduces a place of great . Posted on Jan 24, 2003 by Beyond Today Editor Estimated reading time: 2 minutes. The Lord Condemns Ahab. he was lord over ten-twelfths of the land, and became miserable because he could not get a poor man's vineyard added to all that he possessed! (17:1 ff). 1 Kings 21:1. Adonijah wants to declare or build a claim to Solomon's throne by taking David's widowed concubine as his wife. The word of the Lord to Ahab (1 Kings 21:19) was pointed at . This shapes her words and her behaviors: "I am now gathering a couple of sticks, so that I may go home and prepare it for myself and my son, that we may eat it, and die" (1 Kings 17:12). 20 And Ahab said to Elijah, Hast thou found me, O mine enemy? 16:21-28 Omri, king of *Israel. In Naboth's vineyard Elijah confronted Ahab about murdering Naboth and taking his vineyard. 21 And he stretched himself upon the child three times, and cried unto the LORD, and said, O LORD my God, I pray thee, let this child's soul come into him again. 27 The one who searches our hearts knows what the Spirit has in mind. 21:1-29 Ahab and Naboth . Queen Jezebel wanted to prevent any future claimants for the land. In 1 Kings 12:10, Rehoboam's coterie suggests that the king show strength by declaring, "My little finger is thicker than my father's loins.". Published. Naboth's vineyard (21:1-29) The events so far recorded of Ahab show that his religious, military and trade policies were all contrary to God's will. (Read 1 Kings 17:1-7) God wonderfully suits men to the work he designs them for. Elijah appoints Elisha. Then he prophesied the death of Ahab (1 Kings 21:19), which was later fulfilled (1 Kings 22:38-40). God's mercy is great. ( 1Ki 21:17-24) God pronounces judgment upon Ahab. The brook dries up. Jezebel murders Naboth for his vineyard. The jar of oil is about to run out. and Comfort May 29, 2022 - 1:55 pm; Seasons of Obscurity May 22, 2022 - 4:00 pm . 21:17-29 Blessed Paul complains that he was sold under sin, Ro 7:14, as a poor captive against his will; but Ahab was willing, he sold himself to sin; of choice, and as his own act and deed, he loved the dominion of sin. 1 Kings 21:17-29 New International Version (NIV). An innocent man Naboth, who owns a vineyard, was framed and murdered. Ahab's dynasty was brought to an end by God because of his disobedience and evil acts. Most Israelites did not speculate about the existence of gods other than Yahweh . The story in 1 Kings 21:17-29 is the aftermath of King Ahab' theft of Naboth's vineyard by murder. 1. An innocent man Naboth, who owns a vineyard, was framed and murdered. 1 Kings 17 Commentary. 1 Kings chapter 21 summary will show us the extent of Jezebel's wickedness, and the gruesome nature of condoning bad behavior. The Lord was going to punish Ahab for being a part of Naboth's murder. 1 Kings 21:17-29. A lying spirit in the mouths of Ahab 's prophets persuades Ahab to go up against Ramoth, 18-29. The Life and Times of Elijah the Prophet The Prophet and the Pagans ( 1 Kings 16:29-17:24) 13. Commentary on 1 Kings 17:1-16 [17-24] It is much easier to talk about trust confidence in God's goodness and provision in the face of despair and doubt than it is to live it. Commentary for 1 Kings 21 . 2 Kings 17 Commentary. (5-16) Elijah denounces judgments against Ahab. 12they proclaimed a fast, and set naboth on high among the people. The Sin- God knew what Ahab had done. 19 And you shall say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, "Have you killed and also taken possession?"' And it came to pass after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab king of Samaria. b. Humility produces a change in one's actions. He sees all and He knows all and He will deal with men on the basis of their sins! 1 Kings 21:27-29. This terrible threat made such an impression . 17:1-19:21 God provides for Elijah when there is no rain. THE FIRST BOOK OF THE KINGS, COMMONLY CALLED, THE THIRD BOOK OF THE KINGS. (I Kings 17:1-7) 1 And Elijah the Tishbite, who was of the inhabitants of Gilead, said unto Ahab, As the LORD God of Israel liveth, before whom I . 30 And the king of . . 1 Kings 21:17-29 NIV. Elijah runs away. The Books of 1 and 2 Kings were originally joined in one book. The story in 1 Kings 21:17-29 is the aftermath of King Ahab' theft of Naboth's vineyard by murder. It was promised in the close of the foregoing chapter that the ruin of his house should not come in his days, but his days were soon at an end. God's message. And with Jezebel, when it comes to devotion to one's god, there was no compromise. Naboth is murdered for his vineyard: "When Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, Ahab set out for the vineyard . Then he prophesied the death of Ahab (1 Kings 21:19), which was later fulfilled (1 Kings 22:38-40). 21:17-29 Blessed Paul complains that he was sold under sin, Ro 7:14, as a poor captive against his will; but Ahab was willing, he sold himself to sin; of choice, and as his own act and deed, he loved the dominion of sin. Elisha's was a ministry of blessing and healing. And it came to pass after these things that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard which was in Jezreel, next to the palace of Ahab king of Samaria. The early Greek manuscripts of the Old Testament combined the books of Samuel and Kings under the title of kingdoms, or reigns ( Basileiai, BASILEIWN) Therefore 1 & 2 Samuel = 1 & 2 Kingdoms; and 1 & 2 Kings = 3 & 4 Kingdoms. Chapter 22. And he cried unto the LORD, and said, O LORD my God, hast thou also brought evil upon the widow with whom I sojourn, by slaying her son! 1 Kings 21:27-29. Nothing in our Email Address . The Life and Times of Elijah the Prophet Ahab "Buys the Farm" or "Payday Someday" ( 1 Kings 21:1-22:40) 12. David Guzik commentary on 1 Kings 10 explains how Solomon's wealth and wisdom was internationally famous, and made the Queen of Sheba to come and visit him. God's justice is sure. . But the widow's confession, "You are a man of God," also . The God who is proclaimed in this pericope is indeed a God who transforms despair and mourning into laughter and hope. 17 z Then the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, 18 "Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who is in a Samaria; behold, he is in the vineyard of Naboth, where he has gone to take possession. The man refused to give the king his family's inheritance, as it was against customary law to sell one's family inheritance. We read last week in 1 Kings 21 of a great injustice and cruelty. 2 And after this Ahab said to Naboth, r"Give me your vineyard, that I may have it for a vegetable garden, because it is near my house, and I will give you a better vineyard for it; or, if it seems good to you, I will give you its value in money . . . And two men, scoundrels, came in and sat before him; and the scoundrels witnessed against him, against Naboth, in the presence of the people, saying, "Naboth has blasphemed God and the king!". There he is, in the vineyard of Naboth, where he has gone down to take possession of it. The times were fit for an Elijah; an Elijah was fit for them. In 2 Samuel 16:20-23 Absalom, the brother of Adonijah, asserted his rebellious claim on David's throne by taking David's concubines unto himself. Queen Jezebel wanted to prevent any future claimants for the land. 17 The servants of the governors of the districts went out first. 1Ki 21:14. Many Israelites detested Baal worship, not just because it was a challenge to the true worship of Yahweh, but also because it was a fertility religion. 16:29-34 Ahab, king of *Israel. A humble person gets off the throne of his heart and lets God sit on it. An innocent man Naboth, who owns a vineyard, was framed and murdered. (21-24) The son is raised from the dead. This idea has historical examples. God promises to annihilate Ahab's family, but Ahab postpones the punishment by repenting. Enduring Word Bible Commentary 1 Kings Chapter 21 1 Kings 21 - The Murder of Naboth A. Naboth is murdered for his vineyard. He repenting, God deferreth the judgment, 1 Kings 21:27-29. (Ill. there is to know about us. Bible Commentary 1 Kings 21. For this week's reading, the historical anchor in 1 Kings 21:1 introduces certain terms that have associations that will help us understand the rest of the passage, "Later the following events took place: Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard in Jezreel, beside the palace of King Ahab of Samaria.". 19 And you shall say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, "Have you killed and also taken possession?" ' And you shall say to him, 'Thus says the Lord . b. Humility produces a change in one's actions. Reflective Commentary and Bible study on 1 Kings 18:20-39, . The widow's belief in a life-giving Deliverer God is clearly seen in the confession of the widow in 1 King 17:24: "Now I know that you are a man of God.". He might have taken possession by one of his officers, but so pleased is he with this accession to his estate that he will make a journey to Jezreel himself to enter upon it; and it should seem he went in state too, as if he had obtained some mighty victory, for Jehu remembers long after that he and Bidkar attended him at this time, 2 Ki. "The story of Naboth's vineyard, a tale of a wealthy and powerful person (Ahab) who oppresses (to the point of death) a less wealthy and powerful person (Naboth) who is simply seeking to do the right, is rich in lessons for our . (1 Kings 19:16-17 1 Kings 19:16-17 [16] And Jehu the son of Nimshi shall you anoint to be king over Israel: and Elisha the son of Shaphat of Abelmeholah shall you anoint to be prophet in your room. I. CANON: The Canonical Shape of Kings: A. 17:1-19:21 God provides for Elijah when there is no rain. I. Ahab is sick for Naboth's vineyard (v. 1-4). 19 And you shall say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, "Have you killed and also taken possession?"' Humility is a change in the heart. Commentary on 1 Kings 17:8-16. By the conclusion of Hezekiah's reign, we will find a king satisfied to finish his extended life in a false peace of mind, leaving what was to come to his son Manasseh and the lineage to follow. Ahab covets Naboth's vineyard. Discontent is a sin that is its own punishment, and makes . This . David Guzik commentary on 1 Kings 17 describes the early ministry of the prophet Elija. The word of the Lord to Ahab (1 Kings 21:19) was pointed at . to make one's self the slave of evil (cf. Email Address . Ahab possesseth the vineyard, 1 Kings 21:15,16. 1Ki 21:13 -. ii. Like Hagar before her (Genesis 21:16), the unnamed widow of Zarephath . It is a story of prophecy and grace. 20:1-43 Ahab defeats the king of Syria and then makes *peace with him. Elijah opposes Ahab on *Mount Carmel. 9. 1 Kings 21:17-29. Then they took him outside the city and stoned him with stones, so that he died. His war with the Syrians at Ramoth-Gilead is that which we have an account of in this chapter. 21:17-29 Blessed Paul complains that he was sold under sin, Ro 7:14, as a poor captive against his will; but Ahab was willing, he sold himself to sin; of choice, and as his own act and deed, he loved the dominion of sin. Ahab's dynasty was brought to an end by God because of his disobedience and evil acts. We read last week in 1 Kings 21 of a great injustice and cruelty. (17-24)1-7 God wonderfully suits men to the work he . Commentary on 1 Chronicles. Elijah let Ahab know that God was displeased with the idolaters, and would chastise them by the want of rain . ''Ploughing one day with his father's oxen and servants, in the open country, he saw the outlawed prophet of Gilead coming towards him. And he said unto her, Give me thy son. Judgement On Ahab (1 Kings 21:17-26) Say: God sent Elijah to Naboth's vineyard to give King Ahab a VERY serious message. Wiseman gives a good summary of the Books of 1 and 2 Kings: "The narrative covers . David Guzik commentary on 1 Kings 17 describes the early ministry of the prophet Elija. 1 Kings 21:17-29 In-Context 15 As soon as Jezebel heard that Naboth had been stoned to death, she said to Ahab, "Get up and take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite that he refused to sell you. Jehoshaphat King of Judah, and Ahab King of Israel, unite against the Syrians, in order to recover Ramoth- gilead, 1-4. 1 Kings 21.17-29 3 "I'll put my lettuce over here." All the sudden - Elijah shows up! 2) Though we have no record of Ahab's verbal confession, his actions revealed a change of heart. We read last week in 1 Kings 21 of a great injustice and cruelty. 19 And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith the Lord, Hast thou killed, and also taken possession? 2 KINGS 17:1 1 In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah, Hoshea the son of Elah became king of . Those things that we think are hidden from view are open to the contemplation of God. 29 So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the king of Judah went up to Ramoth-gilead. The Pulpit Commentary observes: "That the two books are really one is proved by the strongest internal evidence. 1 Kings 17:19-20. - Micah 2:1 . He is now in Naboth's vineyard, where he has gone to take possession of it. 1 Kings 16:29 - 2 Kings 1:18 - Ahab and Elijah. 1. 1 Kings 21:1-29 The Hollywood Syndrome (Hyde) Though Ahab is the king of Israel, he has gone through life choosing poorly, and one of his worst choices was to marry Jezebel. 1) Humility always begins in the heart. 1 Kings 12-15.Faith. The Spirit intercedes for God's people the way God wants him to. (1-4) Naboth murdered by Jezebel. 2 Wherefore his advisers said unto him, Let there be sought for my lord the king a young damsel: and let her stand before the king, and Peace, Fear, and Comfort May 29, 2022 - 1:55 pm; Seasons of Obscurity May 22, 2022 - 4:00 pm; Subscribe * indicates required. Commentary for 1 Kings 21 . Elijah fed by ravens. 17 And the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, 18 Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, which is in Samaria: behold, he is in the vineyard of Naboth, whither he is gone down to possess it. 1 Kings 1 - Solomon Is Made King. 1 Kings 21:25, 2 Kings 17:17). (17-29)1-4 Naboth, perhaps, had been pleased that he had a vineyard situated so near the palace, but the situation proved fatal to him; many a man's possessions have been his snare, and his neighbourhood . Say to him, 'This is what the LORD says: Have you not murdered a man and seized his property?' Micaiah, a true prophet, foretells the disasters of the war, 5-17. Nothing got by the gaze of God. Ahab at first made an honest offer to buy Naboth's vineyard. Visit BibleTrack on Facebook. Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete) Ahab is still the unhappy subject of the sacred history; from the great affairs of his camp and kingdom this chapter leads us into his garden, and gives us an account of some ill things (and ill indeed they proved to him) relating to his domestic affairs. Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. Commentary on 1 Kings 17:1-7. Jezebel remained defiant to the undignified end. In the Hebrew Scriptures the book of Kings ( <ylm) was originally one book 1. o The Lord will indeed avenge all that has been stolen from us. The . Elijah opposes Ahab on *Mount Carmel. Summary. The light of God was incredibly offensive. Commentary for 1 Kings 17 . 1 Kings 16:29 - 2 Kings 1:18 - Ahab and Elijah. David Z. Moster 09A - 1 Kings March 18, 2010. I. 16 And they went out at noon, while Ben-hadad x was drinking himself drunk in the booths, he and the thirty-two kings who helped him. . I. (8-16) Elijah raises the widow's son to life. - 1 Kings 21:29. And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, Thus saith the Lord, In the place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth shall dogs lick thy blood, even thine. . (17-29) Commentary on 1 Kings 21:1-4 (Read 1 Kings 21:1-4) Naboth, perhaps, had been pleased that he had a vineyard situated so near the palace, but the situation proved fatal to him; many a man's possessions have been his snare, and his neighbourhood to greatness, of bad consequence. 2 Kings 18:1-20:21; 2 Chronicles 29:1-32:33: Manasseh: 2 Kings 21:1-18; 2 Chronicles 33:1-20 . He laid him down upon his bed Poor soul! 17 Then the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite: 18 "Go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who rules in Samaria. 9:25. God provides for him a the brook Cherith through ravens feeding him. In Naboth's vineyard Elijah confronted Ahab about murdering Naboth and taking his vineyard. He is now in Naboth's vineyard, where he has gone to take possession of it. Peace, Fear, and Comfort May 29, 2022 - 1:55 pm; Seasons of Obscurity May 22, 2022 - 4:00 pm; Subscribe * indicates required. It is a true saying, "That soul in which God dwells not, has no happiness: and he who has God has a satisfying portion." Bible Track is an online Bible commentary and study site plus a Bible reading plan. Knowing that He tests the heart and is pleased with integrity (1 Chronicles 29:17), ask the Spirit to fill you daily and guide your steps that . President Boyd K. Packer of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles explained faith in a way that can help give understanding to the faith that the widow of Zarephath demonstrated in 1 Kings 17:12-15. Elijah denounceth judgment against Ahab and Jezebel, 1 Kings 21:17-26. This is a chronologically-ordered Bible site with commentary on each passage. The Companion Bible (Condensed): 1 KINGS: Page: 447 1 Now king David was old [about 70] and stricken in years; and they covered him with clothes, but he gat no heat. 19 Say to him, 'This is what the Lord says: Have you not murdered a man and seized his property?' . 1. We don't know who the human author of this book was; Jewish traditions say it was Jeremiah and it may very well be so.
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